The risk of women with a history of gestational hypertension or preeclampsia of developing chronic hypertension is high. Women with gestational hypertension or preeclampsia during pregnancy have a higher risk of developing hypertension after pregnancy, compared with women who did not experience these conditions. Researchers found that a history of preeclampsia increased the risk of hypertension by 3.7 times, while gestational hypertension increased the risk by 2.16 times. Several factors contribute to this risk. Genetics plays an important role, as having family members with hypertension increases a woman's risk. Lifestyle factors like obesity and smoking also increase the risk. Changes during pregnancy like increased weight gain and changes in the cardiovascular system can persist after pregnancy and contribute to chronic hypertension. Experiencing conditions like preeclampsia can also cause lasting damage to the kidneys and cardiovascular system, increasing the long term risk of high blood pressure. The risk of developing chronic hypertension is highest within the first 5 to 10 years after pregnancy. However, women remain at higher risk for decades after pregnancy compared to women who did not experience these hypertensive disorders. Close monitoring of blood pressure, maintaining a healthy weight, not smoking, and other lifestyle changes are recommended for women with a history of gestational hypertension or preeclampsia to help reduce the risk of chronic hypertension. In some cases, medication may also be used to control high blood pressure and help prevent complications. The findings from multiple studies on this topic suggest that women with a history of gestational hypertension or preeclampsia should receive close follow up after pregnancy to monitor for signs of chronic hypertension. Early detection and management of high blood pressure is critical for reducing health risks and preventing serious complications. Women at high risk of developing chronic hypertension would benefit from counseling on lifestyle changes and medical interventions they can take to lower their risk.